The Korea Football Association (KFA) is the governing body of footballing activities in South Korea. Founded in 1933, it oversees professional, semi-professional, and amateur football in South Korea, as well as playing a huge role in player development. The KFA organizes all the major leagues and cup competitions in the country. Headed by Chung Mong-gyu, the KFA manages all the activities of the men's and women's national teams.
The Korea Football Association (KFA) became a member of FIFA in 1948 and a member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) in 1954. The federation had found itself in controversy often, with the most prominent one being the 2024 manager scandal. Selection committee member Park Joo-ho was threatened with legal action by the KFA over a YouTube video where he discussed the KFA's delay in selecting a new national team manager and his real-time surprise regarding the news of Hong Myung-bo's appointment as the new manager. President Chung Mong-gyu's preference for foreign managers over domestic managers also resulted in huge public outrage.
Football was introduced in the nation in the late 19th century. In 1921, the All Joseon Football Tournament was organized. In 1928, the Joseon Football Association was created to develop football in South Korea. Several South Korea football team players represented Japan national team, as they were under Japan's control until 1945. In 1948, the new Korea Football Association (KFA) played their first international match against Mexico, winning 5-3 in the 1948 Summer Olympics. The nation qualified for their first-ever World Cup in 1954. In 1956, South Korea national football team won the inaugural AFC Asian Cup, defeating Israel 3-2. They also won the 1960 AFC Asian Cup, a tournament which they hosted. However, the team was presented with fake gold medals. KFA promised to give the real medals, which they didn't receive until 2019.
In 1967, the South Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA) founded Yangzee FC, training South Koreans intensively. However, the project failed, with their only achievement being the 1970 Asian Games win. In the 2002 FIFA World Cup, under Guus Hiddink, the team secured 4th fourth-place finish, the highest by any Asian side. A team everyone expected to get knocked out in the groups, they defeated Poland, Portugal, Italy, and Spain before eventually losing to Germany.
The South Korea national football team plays its home matches in the Seoul World Cup Stadium. Located in Seoul, it serves as the home ground of both the men's and women's national teams. The stadium, which was opened in 2001, was primarily for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The stadium has a capacity of 66,704. The stadium also serves as the home ground of the K League 1 side FC Seoul. The stadium has hosted numerous tournaments like the 2002 FIFA World Cup, the 2007 U-17 World Cup, and the 2013 AFC Champions League final.