The owner of Real Sociedad FC can't be determined, as there is no single owner of the club. The club does not have owners in the sense of a single wealthy individual. It's a Sociedad Anonima Deportiva (S.A.D.) - which means it is owned by thousands of shareholders and not just a single entity. So instead of private owners, the Basque club is run by the President and the Board of Directors. The current President of Real Sociedad, Jokin Aperribay, who is a Basque industrialist, and his family own SAPA Placencia - a major defense and technology company in Spain. The company had a revenue of €59 million in 2023, which happens to be his and his family's primary source of income.
The board's source of income also includes the overall financial performance of the Real Sociedad football club. Most of the revenue stream is derived from media and broadcasting rights, which account for a significant portion of the club's overall earnings from domestic competitions like La Liga and from occasional appearances in the European Cup competitions. Commercial revenue also plays a major part, as it provides enormous revenue through lucrative sponsorship deals with companies like Baghdadi Capital, Macron, Keler, and Yasuda Group - merchandising sales and licensing agreements. Matchday revenue, which includes ticket sales, season passes, and corporate hospitality at the Reale Arena, also contributes to the board's source of income. The profitable business of player trading - where a club buys, develops, and sells players at a net profit- is a crucial aspect of their financial model and is instrumental in injecting huge capital, which helps fund the signing of new players and manage debt. However, their main focus remains on developing more local Basque players.
Let's take a look at Real Sociedad owners net worth. As we know, the Real Sociedad football club owner is not a single identity. It operates as a Sociedad Anonima Deportiva (S.A.D.) with shareholders running the club. Not a single individual holds a majority stake, as each shareholder is allowed to have just a 2% share in the club. This implies that there isn't a single majority owner whose net worth can be determined as compared to the privately owned clubs.